Create-A-Research-Space (CARS) Pattern in Introduction Section of Academic Writing: Empirical Studies and the Pedagogical Implication was created by Prof. Dr. Katharina Rustipa, M.Pd., and Elisabeth Oseanita Pukan, S.S., M.A.. This book explains (1) how to produce Introduction section of academic writing text using Create-a-Research-Space (CARS) pattern, (2) how to write Problem statement as the most crucial element of Introduction section. Each of which is supplemented with research results of empirical studies and the pedagogical implications.